See Croesus on Wiktionary
{
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
44
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"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XIII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "“[…] They talk of you as if you were Croesus—and I expect the beggars sponge on you unconscionably.” And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
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"_dis1": "14 86",
"code": "ar",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
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"lang_code": "hy",
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"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "Կրեսոս"
},
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},
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
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"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "克罗伊斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
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"lang_code": "da",
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},
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"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
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"code": "fr",
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],
"word": "Crésus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
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"sense": "king of Lydia",
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],
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},
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"_dis1": "14 86",
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"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Kroísos",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "Κροίσος"
},
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{
"_dis1": "14 86",
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"lang_code": "tr",
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"text": "1875, Henry James, \"Benvolio\" in The Galaxy 20 (2) (August 1875).\n\"Decidedly he was to be a great man, and this was not the moment for letting him go! At the same time there was something impressive in this extraordinary lapse in his eagerness—in his finding it so easy to forget his honors. It was only an intellectual Croesus, the Countess said to herself, who could afford to keep so loose an account.\""
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"(figuratively) A rich person."
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"code": "bg",
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"lang_code": "bg",
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"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "figuratively: a rich person",
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"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "figuratively: a rich person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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],
"word": "Κροίσος"
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"code": "fa",
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],
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"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "figuratively: a rich person",
"word": "krösus"
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"raw_tags": [
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"lang_code": "it",
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{
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],
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[
"Lydia",
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{
"glosses": [
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{
"categories": [
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"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
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"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
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"args": {
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],
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{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"English male given names",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
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37,
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"text": "“[…] They talk of you as if you were Croesus—and I expect the beggars sponge on you unconscionably.” And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes.",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Ancient Greek, of historical usage, notably borne by",
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],
"links": [
[
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],
[
"Lydia",
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹiːsəs/"
},
{
"audio": "Croesus US.ogg",
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"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːsəs"
}
],
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كرويسوس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qārūn",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قَارُون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Kresos",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "Կրեսոս"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Kriwsos",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "Կրիւսոս"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Krez",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Крез"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "克罗伊斯"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "Krøsus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "Kroisos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Crésus"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Crœse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "Krösus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Kroísos",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Κροίσος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
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"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Kroîsos",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Κροῖσος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Creso"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Croesus"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kerozus",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "کرزوس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "qârun",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "قارون"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Creso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Krjoz",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Крёз"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Creso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "Krösus"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "king of Lydia",
"word": "Krezüs"
}
],
"word": "Croesus"
}
{
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"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
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"English uncountable nouns",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːsəs",
"Rhymes:English/iːsəs/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Individuals"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "Croesuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
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},
{
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},
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{
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{
"text": "1875, Henry James, \"Benvolio\" in The Galaxy 20 (2) (August 1875).\n\"Decidedly he was to be a great man, and this was not the moment for letting him go! At the same time there was something impressive in this extraordinary lapse in his eagerness—in his finding it so easy to forget his honors. It was only an intellectual Croesus, the Countess said to herself, who could afford to keep so loose an account.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rich person."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A rich person."
],
"tags": [
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{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹiːsəs/"
},
{
"audio": "Croesus US.ogg",
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"tags": [
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{
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],
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Krez",
"sense": "figuratively: a rich person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "figuratively: a rich person",
"word": "kroisos"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "figuratively: a rich person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krösus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
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"sense": "figuratively: a rich person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Κροίσος"
},
{
"code": "fa",
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"sense": "figuratively: a rich person",
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},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "figuratively: a rich person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "figuratively: a rich person",
"word": "krösus"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "figuratively: a rich person",
"word": "Karun"
}
],
"word": "Croesus"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Croesus"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Crésus"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Creso"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
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"word": "Crèse"
}
],
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Κροῖσος (Kroîsos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Croesī",
"links": [
[
"Croesī",
"Croesi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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},
{
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},
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],
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},
{
"form": "Croesōrum",
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[
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]
],
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},
{
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},
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],
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},
{
"form": "Croesum",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Croesōs",
"links": [
[
"Croesōs",
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]
],
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},
{
"form": "Croesō",
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[
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],
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},
{
"form": "Croesīs",
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],
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},
{
"form": "Croese",
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]
},
{
"form": "Croesī",
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[
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],
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}
],
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Croesus m (genitive Croesī); second declension",
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],
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{
"args": {
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"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Croesus (a king of Lydia, noted for his great wealth)"
],
"links": [
[
"Croesus",
"Croesus#English:_Q184462"
],
[
"Lydia",
"Lydia"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a rich man"
],
"links": [
[
"rich",
"rich"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Croesus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Croesus meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.